Syllabus, Fall 2009

History 70603 Seminar in U.S. History:

Readings in American History to 1877

 

 

 

Professor: Dr. Gregg Cantrell

Office: 116 Reed Hall

Phone: 257-7035 (office)

email: g.cantrell@tcu.edu

 

Office Hours: Tues., 9:30-11:30, and by appointment.  I will be here many other hours and will be happy to meet with you any time.  However, it's always a good idea to call first and make sure I'm in.

 

Statement of Purpose:  The purpose of this is course is to introduce students to a broad range of the scholarly literature on American history from pre-Columbian times through Reconstruction.  Readings have been chosen because of their importance in shaping a major historiographical school of thought on a given subject, or they stand as a representative work of a major school, or they are otherwise important for methodological reasons.   

 

Grading:  The semester grade will be determined as follows: 

 

Contribution to the class blog (35%):  Before class each week (by 9 a.m. on the day of the class) you must make two posts, roughly a paragraph or two each, to the class blog.  One entry discusses the most important thing that you learned from this week’s reading.  The other entry identifies your “muddiest point,” that is, what you had the hardest time understanding, and why.  During the week following each class, you are to make at least two more blog entries.  These entries may be responses to your classmates’ or professor’s entries (pre- or post-class), or they be follow-ups to things we discussed in class.  Your blog entries will be evaluated according to my assessment of how much original thought and analysis went into them, and how much they contribute to a lively and stimulating exchange of ideas among the class members.  The  blog is found at: http://history70603.wordpress.com.  You will add your entries as a comment to each week’s post (marked “Questions/Comments for Week X.”

 

Regular class attendance and participation (35%). The high percentage reflects how important it is that you are in class, with the reading done, and ready to participate every week.  During discussions, please keep in mind that the goal is balanced participation.  If you find yourself hogging the floor, please yield it; if you find yourself being a wallflower, please speak up.  At the midpoint of the semester I will give each student a written progress report on how I think she or he is doing. 

 

Final paper (30%), historiographical in nature, about 15 pages, on a topic of your choosing but okay’d by me.  I want you to be thinking about your topic from the start of the semester, so that you can be collecting material for it as the semester progresses.  By the midpoint of the semester, you must make an appointment with me to discuss your topic, which I must approve.

 

 

Weekly Schedule of Topics and Readings

 

Week 1 Aug. 25  Course introduction and orientation.

 

To be read in advance of first class meeting:

 

Grob, et al., “Introduction to U.S. Historiography,” in Interpretations in American History (8th ed.), 2009.

 

Frederick Jackson Turner, “The Significance of the Frontier in American History.”

 

Week 2, Sept. 1  Indians, the environtment, and the era of exploration and colonization

 

William Cronon, Changes in the Land: Indians, Colonists, and the Ecology of New England (1983)

 

Alfred W. Crosby, “Virgin Soil Epidemics as a Factor in the Aboriginal Depopulation in America,” William and Mary Quarterly, 1976.

 

John Brooke, “Ecology,” in Vickers (ed.), Companion to Colonial America, 2003.

 

Chales C. Mann, “1491,” The Atlantic, 2002.

 

Katie Bacon, “The Pristine Myth” (interview with Charles C. Mann), theatlantic.com, 2002.

 

W. George Lovell, et al., “1491: In Search of Native America, Journal of the Southwest, 2004.

 

Week 3, Sept. 8  Puritans and the early colonial period

 

Kenneth A. Lockridge, A New England Town: The First Hundred Years: Dedham, Massachusetts, 1636-1737 (1970)

 

Perry Miller and Thomas H. Johnson, excerpt from The Puritans (1938) in Grob, et al.,  Interpretations in American History (8th ed.), 2009.

 

John M. Murrin, Review of Lockridge, Greven, et al., Reviews in American History, 1972.

 

Rhys Isaac, Review of Lockridge, Greven, et al, American Historical Review, 1971.

 

Darrett B. Rutman, “Assessing the Little Communities of Early America,” William and Mary Quarterly, 1986.

 

Edmund S. Morgan, “Our Town,” New York Review of Books, 1985.

 

Week 4, Sept. 15  Indians, whites, and the early frontier

 

Richard White, The Middle Ground: Indians, Empires, and Republics in the Great Lakes Region, 1650-1815  (1991)

 

Ian K. Steele, “Exploding Colonial American History: Amerindian, Atlantic, and Global Perspectives,Reviews in American History, 1998.

 

Philip J. Deloria, “Historiography,” in Deloria and Salisbury (eds.), Companion to U.S. Indian History, 2003.

 

Week 5, Sept. 22  The colonial South, race, and slavery

 

Edmund S. Morgan, American Slavery, American Freedom: The Ordeal of Colonial Virginia (1975).

 

Rhys Isaac, “Evangelical Revolt: The Nature of the Baptists' Challenge to the Traditional Order in Virginia, 1765 to 1775,” William and Mary Quarterly, 1974.

 

T. H. Breen, review of Rhys Isaac’s The Transformation of Virginia, in William and Mary Quarterly, 1983.

 

John B. Boles, review of Rhys Isaac’s The Transformation of Virginia, in William and Mary Quarterly, 1983.

 

David T. Courtwright, “Fifty Years of American History: An Interview with Edmund S. Morgan,” William and Mary Quarterly, 1987.

 

Week 6, Sept. 29  Origins of the American Revolution

 

Bernard Bailyn, Ideological Origins of the American Revolution (1967)

 

Robert E. Shalhope, “Toward a Republican Synthesis: The Emergence of an Understanding of Republicanism in American Historiography, William and Mary Quarterly, 1972.

 

Joyce Appleby, “Republicanism and Ideology,” American Quarterly, 1985.

 

 Daniel T. Rogers, “Republicanism: The Career of a Concept,” Journal of American History, 1992.

 

T. H. Breen, “Baubles of Britain,” Past and Present, 1988.

 

Week 7, Oct. 6  The Revolution and its aftermath

 

Gordon S. Wood, The Radicalism of the American Revolution (1993)

 

Grob, et al., “The Constitution: Conflict or Consensus?,” in Interpretations in American History (8th ed.), 2009.

 

Lance Banning, “ Jeffersonian Ideology Revisited: Liberal and Classical Ideas in the New American Republic,” William and Mary Quarterly, 1986.

 

Week 8, Oct. 13  Fall Break--no class.

 

 

Week 9, Oct. 20  Women and Gender in the early Republic

 

Laurel Thatcher Ulrich, A Midwife’s Tale: The Life of Martha Ballard, Based on Her Diary, 1785-1812 (1990)

 

Barbara Welter, “The Cult of True Womanhood,” American Quarterly, 1966.

 

Joan W. Scott, “Gender: A Useful Category of Historical Analysis,” American Historical Review, 1986.

 

Nancy Cott, et al., “Considering the State of U.S. Women’s History,” Journal of Women’s History, 2003.

 

Week 10, Oct. 27  Jacksonian America

 

Daniel Walker Howe, What Hath God Wrought: The Transformation of America, 1815-1848  (2007)

 

Grob, et al., “Jacksonian Democracy: How Democratic?,” Interpretations in American History (8th ed.), 2009.

 

Daniel Feller, “The Market Revolution Ate My Homework,” Reviews in American History, 1997.

 

Week 11, Nov. 3  Race, Class, and Gender in the Antebellum South

 

Suzanne Lebsock, The Free Women of Petersburg: Status and Culture in a Southern Town, 1784-1860 (1985)

 

Walter Johnson, “On Agency,” Journal of Social History, 2003.

 

Week 12, Nov. 10  The Peculiar Institution

 

Walter Johnson, Soul by Soul: Life Inside the Antebellum Slave Market (1999)

 

Peter Kolchin, "American Historians and Antebellum Southern Slavery, 1959–1984," in A Master's Due: Essays in Honor of David Herbert Donald, ed. William J. Cooper, Jr., Michael F. Holt, and John McCardell, 1985.

 

Week 13, Nov. 17  Politics, ideology, and the Coming of the Civil War

 

Eric Foner, Free Soil, Free Labor, Free Men: The Ideology of the Republican Party before the Civil War (1970)

 

Grob, et al., “The Civil War: Repressible or Irrepressible?,” in Interpretations of American History (8th ed.), 2009.

 

Week 14, Nov. 24  Race, ethnicity, and labor

 

David R. Roediger, The Wages of Whiteness: Race and the Making of the American Working Class (1991).

 

Barbara J. Fields, “Ideology and Race in American History,” in Region, Race, and Reconstruction: Essays in Honor of C. Vann Woodward, 1982,

 

Peter Kolchin, “Whiteness Studies: The New History of Race in America,” Journal of American History, 2002.

 

Daniel Wickberg, “Heterosexual White Male: Some Recent Inversions in American Cultural History,Journal of American History, 2005.

 

Week 15, Dec. 1  Reconstruction

 

Laura F. Edwards, Gendered Strife and Confusion: the Political Culture of Reconstruction (1997)

 

Eric Foner, “Reconstruction Revisited,” Reviews in American History, 1982.

 

Week 16, Dec. 8  The Southwestern Borderlands

 

Pekka Hamalainen, The Comanche Empire (2008)

 

Patricia Nelson Limerick, “Closing the Frontier and Opening Western History” (excerpt from The Legacy of Conquest, 1987)

 

Daniel H. Usner, Jr., “Borderlands,”  in Vickers (ed.), Companion to Colonial America, 2003.

 

Special Accommodation Request Procedure:  If you require accommodations for a disability, please contact the Coordinator for Students with Disabilities, Center for Academic Services, Sadler Hall 11, TCU Box 297710, 817-257-7486. Once you have met with me to deliver and discuss an official accommodations letter from TCU's Academic Services, I will be able to arrange for your modifications related to this course. If you have emergency medical information or need special arrangements in case the building must be evacuated, please discuss this with me as soon as possible.