Research
journal articles
- El-Shagi, M., & Tochkov, K. (2026). Changes in inter-provincial risk sharing during the COVID-19 pandemic in China. Contemporary Economic Policy, XX(X), XX-XX.
- El-Shagi, M., & Tochkov, K. (2026). Inter-regional risk sharing and the effectiveness of monetary policy in China. Economic Systems, XX(X), 101379.
- El-Shagi, M., & Tochkov, K. (2026). The effect of risk sharing on monetary policy transmission in the Euro Area. Empirica, 53(1), 65-77. PDF
- Doytch, N., & Tochkov, K. (2025). Uneven partners: The regional dynamics of FDI flows between China and Russia. Asia and the Global Economy, 5(2), 100124. PDF
- El-Shagi, M., & Tochkov, K. (2025). Regional effects of monetary policy in China. Empirical Economics, 69(4), 1671-1698. PDF
- El-Shagi, M., & Tochkov, K. (2024). Regional heterogeneity and the provincial Phillips curve in China. Economic Analysis and Policy, 81, 1036-1044. PDF
- Tochkov, K. (2023). China vs India in the Himalayas: Comparing economic development in Tibet and Ladakh. Asia and the Global Economy, 3(2), 100073. PDF
- El-Shagi, M., & Tochkov, K. (2022). Divisia monetary aggregates for Russia: Money demand, GDP nowcasting, and the price puzzle. Economic Systems, 46(4), 101054. PDF
- El-Shagi, M., & Tochkov, K. (2022). Shadow of the Colossus: Euro area spillovers and monetary policy in Central and Eastern Europe. Journal of International Money and Finance, 120, 102501. PDF
- Tochkov, K. (2022). Trade efficiency, cross-border integration, and regional barriers in Northeast China. The Chinese Economy, 55(1), 13-25. PDF
- El-Shagi, M., Sawyer, W., & Tochkov, K. (2022). The income elasticity of import demand: A meta-survey. Pacific Economic Review, 27(1), 18-41. PDF
- Tochkov, K. (2021). Regional real exchange rates and growth: Evidence from resource-based regional economies. Review of International Economics, 29(3), 626-640. PDF
- Tochkov, K. (2021). North Korea’s trade and the integration of Northeast Asia. Asia and the Global Economy, 1(1), 100007. PDF
- Tochkov, K. (2021). Regional inequality and convergence in large emerging economies: A distribution dynamics approach. Macroeconomic Dynamics, 25(1), 154-177. PDF
- Izotov, D., & Tochkov, K. (2020). Interaction of the Russian Far East and Asia-Pacific countries: Assessment of institutional and tariff barriers to trade. Regional Research of Russia, 10(2), 182-193. [Reprint of #26 in English] PDF
- Izotov, D., & Tochkov, K. (2019). Взаимодействие Дальнего Востока со странами АТР: Оценка институциональных и тарифных барьеров торговли [Interaction of the Russian Far East with the countries of the Pacific Rim: Evaluating institutional and tariff trade barriers]. Пространственная экономика [Spatial Economics], 15(3), 20-45. [in Russian] PDF
- Izotov, D., & Tochkov, K. (2019). Оценка потенциала расширения торговых взаимодействий регионов Дальнего Востока со странами АТР [Trade interactions between the Russian Far East regions and Asia-Pacific countries: Assessment of potential]. Регионалистика [Regionalistica], 6(5), 6-30. [in Russian] PDF
- Ndao, S., Nenovsky, N., & Tochkov, K. (2019). Does monetary integration lead to income convergence in Africa? A study of the CFA monetary area. Portuguese Economic Journal, 18(2), 67-85. PDF
- Izotov, D., & Tochkov, K. (2018). Сравнительная оценка внутрирегиональных и внешних торговых взаимодействий Дальнего Востока России [Comparative assessment of the internal and external trading interactions of the Far East of Russia]. Регионалистика [Regionalistica], 5(6), 37-52. [in Russian] PDF
- Tochkov, K. (2018). Trade potential and trade integration of the Russian Far East: A regional perspective. Пространственная экономика [Spatial Economics], 14(4), 21-38. PDF
- Izotov, D., & Tochkov, K. (2017). Оценка торговых барьеров Дальнего Востока России [Assessment of trade barriers in the Russian Far East]. Регионалистика [Regionalistica], 4(5), 61-75. [in Russian] PDF
- Paltasingh, K., Goyari, P., & Tochkov, K. (2017). Rice ecosystems and adoption of modern rice varieties in Odisha, East India: Intensity, determinants and policy implications. The Journal of Developing Areas, 51(3), 197-213. PDF
- Sawyer, W., Tochkov, K., & Yu, W. (2017). Regional and sectoral patterns and determinants of comparative advantage in China. Frontiers of Economics in China (now International Studies of Economics), 12(1), 7-36. PDF
- Wamboye, E., & Tochkov, K. (2016). External debt relief initiatives and economic growth in least developed countries. The Journal of Developing Areas, 50(2), 213-229. PDF
- Tochkov, K. (2015). Regional integration and economic convergence in Northeast Asia: Evidence from the Greater Tumen Initiative. Journal of Northeast Asia Development, 17, 85-108.
- Tochkov, K. (2015). The efficiency of postal services in the age of market liberalization and the internet: Evidence from Central and Eastern Europe. Utilities Policy, 36, 35-42. PDF
- Nath, H., Liu, L., & Tochkov, K. (2015). Comparative Advantages in U.S. Bilateral Services Trade with China and India. Journal of Asian Economics, 38, 79-92. PDF
- Wamboye, E., & Tochkov, K. (2015). External debt, labor productivity growth, and convergence: Evidence from Sub-Saharan Africa. The World Economy, 38(5), 856-877. PDF
- Wamboye, E., Tochkov, K., & Sergi, B. (2015). Technology adoption and growth in Sub-Saharan African countries. Comparative Economic Studies, 57(1), 136-167. PDF
- Nenovsky, N., & Tochkov, K. (2014). Transition, integration, and catching up: Income convergence between Central and Eastern Europe and the EU. Mondes en Développement, 42(3/167), 73-92. PDF
- Tochkov, K., & Yu, W. (2013). Sectoral productivity and regional disparities in China, 1978-2006. Comparative Economic Studies, 55(4), 582-605. PDF
- Nenovsky, N., Tochkov, K., & Turcu, C. (2013). Politiques monétaires et intégration Européenne: Le cas des deux pays des Balkans [Monetary policies and European integration: The case of two Balkan countries]. Revue d'Études Comparatives Est-Ouest, 44(2), 141-162. [in French] PDF
- Nath, H., & Tochkov, K. (2013). Relative inflation dynamics in the new EU member countries of Central and Eastern Europe. Empirical Economics, 45(1), 1-22. PDF
- Nenovsky, N., Tochkov, K., & Turcu, C. (2013). Monetary regimes, economic stability, and EU accession: Comparing Bulgaria and Romania. Communist and Post-Communist Studies, 46(1), 13-23. PDF
- Tochkov, K., Nenovsky, N., & Tochkov, K. (2012). University efficiency and public funding for higher education in Bulgaria. Post-Communist Economies, 24(4), 517-534. PDF
- Tochkov, K., & Nenovsky, N. (2011). Institutional reforms, EU accession, and bank efficiency in transition economies: Evidence from Bulgaria. Emerging Markets Finance and Trade, 47(1), 113-129. PDF
- Sawyer, W., Sprinkle, R., & Tochkov, K. (2010). Patterns and determinants of intra-industry trade in Asia. Journal of Asian Economics, 21(5), 485-493. PDF
- Badunenko, O., & Tochkov, K. (2010). Soaring dragons, roaring tigers, growling bears: Determinants of regional growth and convergence in China, India, and Russia. Economics of Transition (now Economics of Transition and Institutional Change), 18(3), 539-570. PDF
- Tochkov, K., & Tochkov, K. (2009). Is higher volatility associated with lower growth? Intranational evidence from South Korea. Empirical Economics Letters, 8(7), 625-629. PDF
- Henderson, D., Tochkov, K., & Badunenko, O. (2007). A drive up the capital coast? Contributions to post-reform growth across Chinese provinces. Journal of Macroeconomics, 29(3), 569-594. PDF
- Tochkov, K. (2007). Interregional transfers and the smoothing of provincial expenditure in China. China Economic Review, 18(1), 54-65. PDF
working papers
- El-Shagi, M., & Tochkov, K. (2024). Regional effects of monetary policy in China (CFDS Discussion Paper No. 2024/1). Center for Financial Development and Stability, Henan University.
- El-Shagi, M., & Tochkov, K. (2023). Regional heterogeneity and the provincial Phillips curve in China (CFDS Discussion Paper No. 2023/3). Center for Financial Development and Stability, Henan University.
- El-Shagi, M., & Tochkov, K. (2021). Divisia monetary aggregates for Russia: Money demand, GDP nowcasting, and the price puzzle (CFDS Discussion Paper No. 2021/1). Center for Financial Development and Stability, Henan University.
- El-Shagi, M., & Tochkov, K. (2020). Shadow of the Colossus: Euro Area spillovers and monetary policy in Central and Eastern Europe (CFDS Discussion Paper No. 2020/7). Center for Financial Development and Stability, Henan University.
- El-Shagi, M., Sawyer, W. C., & Tochkov, K. (2019). The income elasticity of import demand: A meta survey (CFDS Discussion Paper No. 2019/3). Center for Financial Development and Stability, Henan University.
- Tochkov, K. (2016). Gravity, borders, and the potential for economic integration in the Asia Pacific: Evidence from Korea and Russia. In 2015 KIEP Visiting Fellows Program (pp. 84–111). Sejong City, Korea: Korea Institute for International Economic Policy.
- Ndao, S., Nenovsky, N., & Tochkov, K. (2016). Intégration monétaire et convergence des revenus en zone CFA (LEO Working Paper No. 12). Laboratoire d’Économie d’Orléans, Université d’Orléans. [in French]
- Liu, L., Nath, H., & Tochkov, K. (2015). Comparative advantages in U.S. bilateral services trade with China and India (Working Paper No. 1092). William Davidson Institute, University of Michigan.
- Nenovsky, N., & Tochkov, K. (2013). The distribution dynamics of income in Central and Eastern Europe relative to the EU: A nonparametric analysis (Working Paper No. 1063). William Davidson Institute, University of Michigan.
- Nath, H., & Tochkov, K. (2011). Relative inflation dynamics in the EU accession countries of Central and Eastern Europe (Discussion Paper No. 84). Bulgarian National Bank.
- Tochkov, K., & Nenovsky, N. (2009). Efficiency of commercial banks in Bulgaria in the wake of EU accession (ICER Working Paper No. 21). International Centre for Economic Research.
- Tochkov, K., & Nenovsky, N. (2009). Efficiency of commercial banks in Bulgaria in the wake of EU accession (Discussion Paper No. 75). Bulgarian National Bank.
- Henderson, D. J., Tochkov, K., & Badunenko, O. (2006). A drive up the capital coast? Contributions to post-reform growth across Chinese province (Working Paper No. 0609). Department of Economics, State University of New York at Binghamton.
- Tochkov, K. (2004). Fiscal reforms, output fluctuations and the cyclical behavior of net transfers in China: Evidence from province-level panel data (Working Paper No. 0417). Department of Economics, State University of New York at Binghamton.
- Tochkov, K. (2004). Interregional transfers and the smoothing of provincial expenditure in China (Working Paper No. 0416). Department of Economics, State University of New York at Binghamton.
- Tochkov, K. (2003). Interregional risk sharing and fiscal decentralization in China Department of Economics, State University of New York at Binghamton, mimeo.
chapters in books, reference works, and conference proceedings
- Tochkov, K. (2022). China's trade and opening since 1978: A regional perspective from the Northeast . In A. Le Riche, A. Parent, & L. Zhang (Eds.), Institutional change and China capitalism: Frontier of cliometrics and its application to China (pp. 89–107). London: World Scientific Publishing. PDF
- Izotov, D., & Tochkov, K. (2021). The spatial dimension of Chinese trade with Russia: Evidence from regional data . In D. Solovev, V. Savaley, A. Bekker, & V. Petukhov (Eds.), Proceeding of the international science and technology conference "FarEastCon 2020". Smart innovation, systems and technologies, vol. 227 (pp. 397–407). Singapore: Springer. PDF
- Izotov, D., & Tochkov, K. (2020). Trade relations between the Russian Far East and Northeast Asia: Assessment of institutional factors . In D. Solovev, V. Savaley, A. Bekker, & V. Petukhov (Eds.), Proceeding of the international science and technology conference "FarEastCon 2019". Smart innovation, systems and technologies, vol. 172 (pp. 177–188). Singapore: Springer. PDF
- Wamboye, E., & Tochkov, K. (2019). Information and communication technologies' impact on growth and employment in Africa. In E. Wamboye, & P. Nyaronga (Eds.), The service sector and economic development in Africa (pp. 196–226). New York: Routledge. PDF
- Izotov, D., & Tochkov, K. (2018). External and intraregional interactions of the Russian Far East: Comparative assessment . IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 463(3), 1–5. PDF
- Paltasingh, K., Goyari, P., & Tochkov, K. (2018). Indian agriculture after the Green Revolution: An overview. In B. Goswami, M. Bezbaruah, & R. Mandal (Eds.), Indian agriculture after the Green Revolution: Changes and challenges (pp. 8–28). New York: Routledge. PDF
- Wamboye, E., & Tochkov, K. (2017). Growth impact of aid quantity and quality in Africa . In E. Wamboye, & E. Tiruneh (Eds.), Foreign capital flows and economic development in Africa: The impact of BRICS versus OECD (pp. 325–350). New York: Palgrave Macmillan. PDF
- Изотов, Д., & Тошков, К. [Izotov, D., & Tochkov, K.] (2016). Сценарии взаимодействия экономики Хэйлунцзян с регионами Дальнего Востока [The scenarios of cooperation between Heilongjiang province and the regions of the Far East] . In E. Frisman (Ed.), Современные проблемы регионального развития [Present Problems of Regional Development] (pp. 389–392). Birobidzhan, Russia: Institute for Complex Analysis of Regional Problems of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Far Eastern Branch. [in Russian]
- Изотов, Д., & Тошков, К. [Izotov, D., & Tochkov, K.] (2015). Внешняя торговля Дальнего Востока в условиях волатильности рынка сырьевых товаров и курса рубля [The foreign trade of Russia's Far East in times of foreign exchange rate and commodity markets' volatility] . In E. Frisman (Ed.), Территориальные исследования: Цели, результаты и перспективы [Territorial researches: Purposes, results and perspectives] (pp. 189–192). Birobidzhan, Russia: Institute for Complex Analysis of Regional Problems of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Far Eastern Branch. [in Russian]
- Изотов, Д., & Тошков, К. [Izotov, D., & Tochkov, K.] (2015). Торговля Дальнего Востока России со странами Северо-Восточной Азии: Еффект границ [Trade between the Russian Far East and Northeast Asia: The impact of border effects]. In D. Buyarov, D. Kuznetsov, & N. Kireeva (Eds.), Россия и Китай: История и перспективы сотрудничества [Russia and China: History and prospects of cooperation] (pp. 490–494). Blagoveshchensk, Russia: Blagoveshchensk State Pedagogical University Press. [in Russian]
- Tochkov, K. (2010). East Asian Economies . In R. Free (Ed.), 21st Century Economics: A Reference Handbook (pp. 485–492). Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications. PDF
book reviews
- Tochkov, K. (2014). Cross-border trade and integration between Russia and China: An interdisciplinary perspective (Review of the book "The Economic Integration of Border Regions" by N. Ryzhova) Spatial Economics, 4, 170–178. PDF
dissertation and master's thesis
- Tochkov, K. (2005). Fiscal decentralization and regional stabilization during transition: Evidence from China. Ph.D. dissertation. State University of New York at Binghamton. Dissertation Abstracts International, vol. 66-02, Section A, p. 0693.
- Toschkov, K. (1999). Warenwirtschaft, Markt und Sozialismus: Die Transformation der ökonomischen Ideologie am Beispiel der Perzeption des Marktes in der Volksrepublik China zwischen 1978–1984 [Commodity economy, the market, and socialism: The transformation of economic ideology on the example of the perception of the market in the People's Republic of China between 1978–1984]. Master's thesis. Ruprecht Karls University, Heidelberg, Germany. [in German]
other publications
- Tochkov, K. (2021, June 15). Bridges of cooperation . China Daily (Global Edition), p. 13. PDF
- Изотов, Д., Тошков, К., & Чимитдоржиев, Ж. [Izotov, D., Tochkov, K., & Chimitdorzhiev, Zh.] (2015). Россия и Китай: история и перспективы сотрудничества [Russia and China: History and prospects of cooperation] . Регионалистика [Regionalistica], 2(3), 69–76. [in Russian]
- Тошков, К. [Tochkov, K.] (2015). Китай сменя курса [China changes course]. Мениджър [Manager], 200 (June), 192–193. [in Bulgarian]
- Tochkov, K. (2015). Bank failure, systemic risk, and institutional deficiencies in Bulgaria: The case of KTB's collapse. Information for Emerging Countries (EMERiCs) , May 22. PDF
- Tochkov, K. (2014). Trade, border effects, and regional integration between Russia’s Far East and Northeast Asia . IREX Research Brief, International Research and Exchanges Board, Washington, D.C., November 2014.
- Tochkov, K. (2014). Bulgaria banking meltdown averted for now, but there may still be trouble ahead . The Conversation, July 4.
- Тошков, К. [Tochkov, K.] (2011). Американски студент [The American College Student]. Мениджър [Manager], 157 (November), 130–131. [in Bulgarian]
- Тошков, К. [Tochkov, K.] (2011). Американски ученик: Какво можем да научим от образователната система в САЩ [The American highschool student: What can we learn from the educational system in the USA]. Мениджър [Manager], 156 (October), 136–137. [in Bulgarian]
- Тошков, К. [Tochkov, K.] (2011). Краят на хартиените пари [The end of paper money]. Мениджър [Manager], 151 (May), 109–110. [in Bulgarian]
- Тошков, К. [Tochkov, K.] (2011). Подпишете чек, моля! [Please, sign a check!]. Мениджър [Manager], 147 (January), 141–142. [in Bulgarian]
- Тошков, К. [Tochkov, K.] (2009). Отлепяне от дъното: Как икономиките в различните държави реагират на финансовата зараза [On the way to recovery: How the economies in different countries respond to the financial contagion]. Мениджър [Manager], 133 (November), 36–37. [in Bulgarian]
- Toschkov, K. (2000). Sinologie: Die wissenschaftliche Erforschung Chinas in Deutschland [Sinology: The academic study of China in Germany]. 经贸/Wirtschaft & Handel [Economy & Trade], 11 (March), p. 11. [in German]
- 柯小军 [Tochkov, K.] (1996). 我想当汉学家 [I want to become a Sinologist]. 人民日报 (海外版) [People's Daily (Overseas Edition)], 3712 (December 3), p. 7. [in Chinese]
interviews
- Antonov, S. (2021). Europe could be caught in the middle like in the Cold War. Business Global Magazine, 5 (Jan. 2021), 40–43. [in Bulgarian]
- Kurker, M. (2017). Asian alliance: Scholars study 60 years of Sino-Russian relations to project Asia’s future influence . Endeavors: Research, Scholarship and Creative Activity, Spring 2017, 26–30. [reprinted in TCU Magazine, Winter 2017, 27–31.]
- Tochkov, K. (2015). Back to the Great Leaps Forward… . CAS (Centre for Advanced Study) Newsletter, 2014–2015, 18–19.